日期:2014-05-16  浏览次数:20434 次

Open SUSE12.2 MySQL5.6数据库安装配置

系统环境:Open SUSE12.2 x86_64


一、下载"SuSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 (x86, 64-bit), RPM Bundle" 或者"SuSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 (x86, 64-bit), RPM Package Client Utilities"、"SuSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 (x86, 64-bit), RPM Package
MySQL Server",地址:https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/

二、因为在新安装完的SUSE 12.2系统中,原本已有MySQL5.5.25a版本的MySQL,建议清除(本次安装是已清除原有Mysql5.5.25版本后的安装过程),不过也可以在安装过程中覆盖它。按照MySQL官网文档叙述,如果需要在本地登录,则需安同时装MySQL-server和MySQL-client:
rpm -ivh MySQL-server-5.6.13-1.sles11.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh MySQL-client-5.6.13-1.sles11.x86_64.rpm

三、安装完成后,你可以在目录/usr下找到my.cnf,不过这个my.cnf没什么内容,下面配置一下my.cnf,该配置仅作参考使用。

# The following options will be passed to all MySQL clients
[client]
#password	= your_password
port		= 3306
socket		= /opt/mysql/mysql.sock


# Here follows entries for some specific programs

# The MySQL server
[mysqld]
port		= 3306
socket		= /opt/mysql/mysql.sock
# Change following line if you want to store your database elsewhere
basedir=/usr
datadir	= /opt/mysql
skip-external-locking
key_buffer_size = 16M
max_allowed_packet = 1M
table_open_cache = 64
sort_buffer_size = 512K
net_buffer_length = 8K
read_buffer_size = 256K
read_rnd_buffer_size = 512K
myisam_sort_buffer_size = 8M
lower_case_table_names=1
# Don't listen on a TCP/IP port at all. This can be a security enhancement,
# if all processes that need to connect to mysqld run on the same host.
# All interaction with mysqld must be made via Unix sockets or named pipes.
# Note that using this option without enabling named pipes on Windows
# (via the "enable-named-pipe" option) will render mysqld useless!
# 
#skip-networking

# Replication Master Server (default)
# binary logging is required for replication
log-bin=mysql-bin

# binary logging format - mixed recommended
binlog_format=mixed

# required unique id between 1 and 2^32 - 1
# defaults to 1 if master-host is not set
# but will not function as a master if omitted
server-id	= 1

# Replication Slave (comment out master section to use this)
#
# To configure this host as a replication slave, you can choose between
# two methods :
#
# 1) Use the CHANGE MASTER TO command (fully described in our manual) -
#    the syntax is:
#
#    CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST=<host>, MASTER_PORT=<port>,
#    MASTER_USER=<user>, MASTER_PASSWORD=<password> ;
#
#    where you replace <host>, <user>, <password> by quoted strings and
#    <port> by the master's port number (3306 by default).
#
#    Example:
#
#    CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST='125.564.12.1', MASTER_PORT=3306,
#    MASTER_USER='joe', MASTER_PASSWORD='secret';
#
# OR
#
# 2) Set the variables below. However, in case you choose this method, then
#    start replication for the first time (even unsuccessfully, for example
#    if you mistyped the password in master-password and the slave fails to
#    connect), the slave will create a master.info file, and any later
#    change in this file to the variables' values below will be ignored and
#    overridden by the content of the master.info file, unless you shutdown
#    the slave server, delete master.info and restart the slaver server.
#    For that reason, you may want to leave the lines below untouched
#    (commented) and instead use CHANGE MASTER TO (see above)
#
# required unique id between 2 and 2^32 - 1
# (and different from the master)
# defaults to 2 if master-host is set
# but will not function as a slave if omitted
#server-id       = 2
#
# The replication master for this slave - required
#master-host     =   <hostname>
#
# The username the slave will use for authentication when connecting
# to the master - required
#master-user     =   <usernam