日期:2014-05-16  浏览次数:20628 次

Oracle Data Guard_ 主库添加数据文件或创建表空间

8.3 Managing Primary Database Events That Affect the Standby Database

8.3 管理主库能影响备库的事件

To prevent possible problems, you must be aware of events on the primary database that affect a standby database and learn how to respond to them. This section describes these events and the recommended responses to these events.

In some cases, the events or changes that occur on a primary database are automatically propagated through redo data to the standby database and thus require no extra action on the standby database. In other cases, you might need to perform maintenance tasks on the standby database.

Table 8-1 indicates whether or not a change made on the primary database requires additional intervention by the database administrator (DBA) to be propagated to the standby database. It also briefly describes how to respond to these events. Detailed descriptions of the responses are described in the section references provided.

The following events are automatically administered by redo transport services and Redo Apply, and therefore require no intervention by the database administrator:

  • A SQL ALTER DATABASE statement is issued with the ENABLE THREAD or DISABLE THREAD clause.

  • The status of a tablespace changes (changes to read/write or read-only, placed online or taken offline).

  • A datafile is added or tablespace is created when the STANDBY_FILE_MANAGEMENT initialization parameter is set to AUTO.


Table 8-1 Actions Required on a Standby Database After Changes to a Primary Database

Reference Change Made on Primary Database Action Required on Standby Database

Section 8.3.1

Add a datafile or create a tablespace

添加文件或创建表空间

If you did not set the STANDBY_FILE_MANAGEMENT initialization parameter to AUTO, you must copy the new datafile to the standby database.

如果STANDBY_FILE_MANAGEMENT初始化参数没有设置为AUTO,那么你必须将新的数据文件拷贝到备库

Section 8.3.2

Drop or delete a tablespace or da