在linux系统中搭建测试环境 jdk，tomcat，mysql安装
这里先占个位子 等回公司后再发上来这段时间的总结

安装文件：apache-tomcat-7.0.27.zip
jdk-6u32-linux-x64.bin
mysql-5.5.15.tar

1 安装jdk
执行步奏如下：
cd  install
chomd 755 jdk-6u32-linux-x64.bin
./jdk-6u32-linux-x64.bin

vi /etc/profie

在最后添加
export JAVA_HOME = /root/install/jdk1.6.0.32
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
保存后退出
source /etc/profile

查看是否配好JDK
env

2 安装Apache


tar -xvf httpd-2.2.18.tar.gz



cd httpd-2.2.18/srclib/apr

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr --enable-threads --enable-other-child

make

make install





cd httpd-2.2.18/srclib/apr-util

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql

make

make install



    

cd httpd-2.2.18

 

  ./configure -prefix=/usr/local/apache -with-apr=/usr/local/apr -with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util --enable-module=so  -enable-so -enable-mods-shared=all -enable-proxy=shared -enable-proxy-balancer=shared -enable-proxy-http=shared --enable-proxy-connect -enable-proxy-ajp  -enable-cache -enable-disk-cache -enable-mem-cache --enable-include --enable-forward --enable-rule=SHARED_CORE --enable-include --enable-rewrite --enable-cache

 

 

  apache 参数自已配置下

 

 

  启停apache    /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl -k start

              /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl -k stop

tomcat安装精简版
3 tomcat安装和启动
   (1)解压tomcat
   (2)进入解压目录 cd apache-tomcat-7.0.27
(3)进入bin
(4)./startup.sh 执行此命令的时候会遇见权限问题，这里需要修改.sh的权限 全部改为-rwxrw-r-- chmod 764 *.sh
(5)启动后查看时候真的启动，进入logs文件夹 查看 具体指令:
cd ..    cd logs    tail -100f catalina.out 经此三步可查看

4 安装mysql


tar xvf mysql-5.5.15.tar





检查是否安装好了cmake

cmake -i

未安装好则执行

yum install cmake gcc gcc-c++ libaio libaio-devel automake autoconf bzr bison libtool ncurses5-devel  ncurses-devel bzip2-devel zlib-devel



cd mysql-5.5.15

cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:PATH=/usr/local/mysql -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS:STRING=all -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DWITH_EMBEDDED_SERVER=1 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -LH

cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:PATH=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql -DMYSQL_USER=mysql -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306



make 

make install


添加用户组和用户

groupadd mysql

useradd -g mysql mysql

chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql


删除用户组和用户(mysql卸载的时候用)
userdel mysql
groupdel mysql



cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf

vi /etc/my.cnf 增加或修改如下配置

[client]

socket          =  /usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock



[mysqld]

basedir =/usr/local/mysql  #需要加入basedir,和datadir否则会出问题

datadir =/usr/local/mysql/data

max_connections = 500



创建默认数据库

/usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --user=