日期:2014-05-16  浏览次数:20417 次

javascript实现java中的map

Map.js

 function Map(linkItems) {   
     this.current = undefined;   
     this._size = 0;   
     if(linkItems === false){  
         this.disableLinking();   
     }   
 }  
 /** 
  * 获取当前map 
  * @return 当前对象 
  */  
 Map.noop = function() {   
     return this;   
 };   
 /** 
  * 非法操作 
  * @return 
  */  
 Map.illegal = function() {   
     throw new Error("非法操作,Map已经被禁用");   
 };   
 /** 
  *  
  * @param obj 
  * @param foreignKeys 
  * @return 
  */  
 Map.from = function(obj, foreignKeys) {   
     var map = new Map;   
     for(var prop in obj) {   
         if(foreignKeys || obj.hasOwnProperty(prop)){  
             map.put(prop, obj[prop]);   
         }   
     }   
     return map;   
 };   
 /** 
  * 禁用map 
  * @return 
  */  
 Map.prototype.disableLinking = function() {   
     this.link = Map.noop;   
     this.unlink = Map.noop;   
     this.disableLinking = Map.noop;   
     this.next = Map.illegal;   
     this.key = Map.illegal;   
     this.value = Map.illegal;   
     this.clear = Map.illegal;   
     return this;   
 };   
 /** 
  * 返回hash值 例如:number 123 
  * @param value key/value 
  * @return 
  */  
 Map.prototype.hash = function(value) {   
     return (typeof value) + ' ' + (value instanceof Object ? (value.__hash || (value.__hash = ++arguments.callee.current)) : value.toString());   
 };   
 /** 
  * 返回map的长度 
  * @return 
  */  
 Map.prototype.size = function() {   
     return this._size;  
 };   
   
 Map.prototype.hash.current = 0;   
 /** 
  * 通过key获取value 
  * @param key 
  * @return 
  */  
 Map.prototype.get = function(key) {   
     var item = this[this.hash(key)];   
     return item === undefined ? undefined : item.value;   
 };   
 /** 
  * 向map中添加数据 
  * @param key 键 
  * @param value 值 
  * @return 
  */  
 Map.prototype.put = function(key, value) {   
     var hash = this.hash(key);   
     if(this[hash] === undefined) {   
         var item = { key : key, value : value };   
         this[hash] = item;   
         this.link(item);   
         ++this._size;   
     }else{  
         this[hash].value = value;  
     }   
     return this;   
 };   
 /** 
  * 通过key删除数据 
  * @param key 
  * @return 
  */  
 Map.prototype.remove = function(key) {   
     var hash = this.hash(key);   
     var item = this[hash];   
     if(item !== undefined) {   
         --this._size;   
         this.unlink(item);   
         delete this[hash];   
     }   
     return this;   
 };   
 /** 
  * 清除map 
  * @return 
  */  
 Map.prototype.clear = function() {   
     while(this._size){  
         this.remove(this.key());   
     }   
     return this;   
 };   
 /** 
  * 处理队列 
  * @param item 
  * @return 
  */  
 Map.prototype.link = function(item) {   
     if(this._size == 0) {   
         item.prev = item;   
         item.next = item;   
         this.current = item;   
     }else {   
         item.prev = this.current.prev;   
         item.prev.next = item;   
         item.next = this.current;   
         this.current.prev = item;  
     }   
 };   
 Map.prototype.unlink = function(item) {   
     if(this._size == 0){   
         this.current = undefined;  
     }else {   
         item.prev.next = item.next;   
         item.next.prev = item.prev;   
         if(item === this.current){  
             this.current = item.next;   
         }   
     }   
 };   
 /** 
  * 获取下一个 
  * @return 
  */  
 Map.prototype.next = function() {   
     this.current = this.current.next;   
     return this;  
 };   
 /** 
  * 获取key 
  * @return 
  */  
 Map.prototype.key = function() {   
     return this.current.key;   
 };   
 /** 
  * 获取value 
  * @return 
  */  
 Map.prototype.value = function() {   
     return this.current.value;   
 };

?测试代码如下:

 var l=10000;  
     var map=new Map();  
     var start=new Date().getTime();  
     for(var i=0;i<l;i++){  
         map.put("key_"+i,new Date());