日期:2014-05-18  浏览次数:21009 次

.NET StructureToPtr 和 PtrToStructure 求救
代码很简单,粘贴如下: 根据以下代码 给SimpleStruct结构体的AData字段输入12345 这5个字符,经过如下程序先把结构体转指针,再转回来,然后AData就突然变成1234了 少了个5 5呢? 5呢?
 
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.IO;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Threading;
using System.Collections;

namespace WindowsFormsApplication1
{
  [StructLayoutAttribute(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode, Pack = 1)]
  struct SimpleStruct
  {
  [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = 5)]
  public string AData;
  public int AValue;
  }
  public partial class Form1 : Form
  {

   
  public Form1()
  {
  InitializeComponent();
  }

  private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
  {
  SimpleStruct data1 = new SimpleStruct();
  data1.AValue = 1000;
  data1.AData = textBox1.Text;
  MessageBox.Show(Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(SimpleStruct)).ToString());
  IntPtr structPtr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(SimpleStruct)));
  Marshal.StructureToPtr(data1, structPtr, true);
  data1 = (SimpleStruct)Marshal.PtrToStructure(structPtr, typeof(SimpleStruct));
  Marshal.FreeHGlobal(structPtr);
  }
  }
}


------解决方案--------------------
只是怀疑, StructureToPtr 可能将字符串的最后一个字节当做结束符了,加上下面这句
byte[] blob = new byte[len];
Marshal.Copy(structPtr, blob, 0, len);
发现blob字段中有1,2,3,4 5的位置被0填充(结束符?)
有知晓的朋友可以告知一下