日期:2014-06-10  浏览次数:20646 次

JavaScriptSerializer在序列化时会将DateTime的数据序列化成类似\/Date(626543800000)\/这样的值,找了很多方法都不如意,最后在一个博客找到了完美的解决方法,地址:http://blog.calyptus.eu/seb/2011/12/custom-datetime-json-serialization/,通过自定义类型转换器的方式转换成想要的格式,转换器代码如下:

public class DateTimeConverter : JavaScriptConverter
{
	private string format = "yyyy-MM-dd";

	public DateTimeConverter(string format)
	{
		this.format = format;
	}

    public override object Deserialize(IDictionary<string, object> dictionary, Type type, JavaScriptSerializer serializer)
    {
        return new JavaScriptSerializer().ConvertToType(dictionary, type);
    }
 
    public override IDictionary<string, object> Serialize(object obj, JavaScriptSerializer serializer)
    {
        if (!(obj is DateTime)) return null;
        return new CustomString(((DateTime)obj).ToString(format));
    }
 
    public override IEnumerable<Type> SupportedTypes
    {
        get { return new[] { typeof(DateTime) }; }
    }
 
    private class CustomString : Uri, IDictionary<string, object>
    {
        public CustomString(string str)
            : base(str, UriKind.Relative)
        {
        }
 
        void IDictionary<string, object>.Add(string key, object value)
        {
            throw new NotImplementedException();
        }
 
        bool IDictionary<string, object>.ContainsKey(string key)
        {
            throw new NotImplementedException();
        }
 
        ICollection<string> IDictionary<string, object>.Keys
        {
            get { throw new NotImplementedException(); }
        }
 
        bool IDictionary<string, object>.Remove(string key)
        {
            throw new NotImplementedException();
        }
 
        bool IDictionary<string, object>.TryGetValue(string key, out object value)
        {
            throw new NotImplementedException();
        }
 
        ICollection<object> IDictionary<string, object>.Values
        {
            get { throw new NotImplementedException(); }
        }
 
        object IDictionary<string, object>.this[string key]
        {
            get
            {
                throw new NotImplementedException();
            }
            set
            {
                throw new NotImplementedException();
            }
        }
 
        void ICollection<KeyValuePair<string, object>>.Add(KeyValuePair<string, object> item)
        {
            throw new NotImplementedException();
        }
 
        void ICollection<KeyValuePair<string, object>>.Clear()
        {
            throw new NotImplementedException();
        }
 
        bool ICollection<KeyValuePair<string, object>>.Contains(KeyValuePair<string, object> item)
        {
            throw new NotImplementedException();
        }
 
        void ICollection<KeyValuePair<string, object>>.CopyTo(KeyValuePair<string, object>[] array, int arrayIndex)
        {
            throw new NotImplementedException();
        }
 
        int ICollection<KeyValuePair<string, object>>.Count
        {
            get { throw new NotImplementedException(); }
        }
 
        bool ICollection<KeyValuePair<string, object>>.IsReadOnly
        {
            get { throw new NotImplementedException(); }
        }
 
        bool ICollection<KeyValuePair<string, object>>.Remove(KeyValuePair<string, object> item)
        {
            throw new NotImplementedException();
        }
 
        IEnumerator<KeyValuePair<string, object>> IEnumerable<KeyValuePair<string, object>>.GetEnumerator()
        {
            throw new NotImplementedException();
        }
 
        IEnumerator IEnumerable.GetEnumerator()
        {
            throw new NotImplementedException();
        }
    }
}

 然后注册一下就行了:

public JavaScriptSerializer serializer = new JavaScriptSerializer();
serializer.RegisterConverters(new JavaScriptConverter[] { new DateTimeConverter("yyyyMMdd") });

这样就可以通过构造函数自定义serializer序列化的对象中包含DateTime类型的值的格式