一个简单的sql 语句
日期：2014-05-18 浏览次数：20624 次
求助一个简单的sql 语句
SELECT ZYH, HCRQ, ZZRQ
FROM ZY_HCMX
WHERE (HCLX = 0) AND (HQCH IS NULL) AND (HCRQ >= '2012-1-1') AND (HCRQ < '2012-2-1')
ORDER BY ZYH
结果：
21816 2012-01-01 8:01:38 NULL
21818 2012-01-01 10:25:37 NULL
21819 2012-01-01 9:11:52 NULL
21820 2012-01-01 10:07:57 NULL
21821 2012-01-01 10:15:24 NULL
21821 2012-01-20 15:57:53 NULL
我想要的结果是（每一个 住院号，只取日期小的一个数据）
21816 2012-01-01 8:01:38 NULL
21818 2012-01-01 10:25:37 NULL
21819 2012-01-01 9:11:52 NULL
21820 2012-01-01 10:07:57 NULL
21821 2012-01-01 10:15:24 NULL
如何处理？
------解决方案--------------------
SELECT ZYH, HCRQ, ZZRQ
FROM ZY_HCMX
WHERE (HCLX = 0) AND (HQCH IS NULL) AND (HCRQ >= '2012-1-1') AND (HCRQ < '2012-2-1')
ORDER BY ZYH
结果：
21816 2012-01-01 8:01:38 NULL
21818 2012-01-01 10:25:37 NULL
21819 2012-01-01 9:11:52 NULL
21820 2012-01-01 10:07:57 NULL
21821 2012-01-01 10:15:24 NULL
21821 2012-01-20 15:57:53 NULL
我想要的结果是（每一个 住院号，只取日期小的一个数据）
21816 2012-01-01 8:01:38 NULL
21818 2012-01-01 10:25:37 NULL
21819 2012-01-01 9:11:52 NULL
21820 2012-01-01 10:07:57 NULL
21821 2012-01-01 10:15:24 NULL
如何处理？
------解决方案--------------------
- SQL code
SELECT ZYH, HCRQ, ZZRQ
FROM ZY_HCMX t
WHERE (HCLX = 0) AND (HQCH IS NULL) AND (HCRQ >= '2012-1-1') AND (HCRQ < '2012-2-1')
and not exists (select 1 from ZY_HCMX WHERE (HCLX = 0) AND (HQCH IS NULL) AND (HCRQ >= '2012-1-1') AND (HCRQ < '2012-2-1')
and ZYH=t.ZYH and HCRQ<t.HCRQ)
ORDER BY ZYH
------解决方案--------------------
- SQL code
SELECT ZYH, (select min(HCRQ)from ZY_HCMX WHERE ZYH=z.ZYH )HCRQ, ZZRQ FROM ZY_HCMX z WHERE (HCLX = 0) AND (HQCH IS NULL) AND (HCRQ >= '2012-1-1') AND (HCRQ < '2012-2-1') ORDER BY ZYH
------解决方案--------------------
顶一下吧，坐等楼下解释
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